Ke Eng e hlileng e Hlalosang Tafole e Lahloang ea Eco-Friendly?

Selelekela

Ha tlhokomeliso ea tikoloho ea lefats'e e ntse e hola, indasteri ea li-tableware tse lahloang e ntse e le boemong ba phetoho e kholo. Joaloka setsebi sa khoebo ea kantle ho naha bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa eco, hangata ke botsoa ke bareki: "Hantle-ntle ke eng e hlileng e leng eco-friendly tableware e lahloang?" 'Maraka o tletse lihlahisoa tse ngotsoeng e le "biodegradable" kapa "eco-friendly," empa 'nete hangata e patoa ke lipuo tsa papatso. Sengoliloeng sena se senola litekanyetso le mekhoa ea bohlokoa ea khetho bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa tafole tse lahloang e le kannete tikolohong.

1. Theko ea Tikoloho ea Tafole e Lahloang ea Setso

- Lisebelisoa tsa tafole tsa polasetiki: Ho nka lilemo tse 200-400 ho nyenyefatsa, ka lithane tse ka bang limilione tse 8 tsa litšila tsa polasetiki tse kenang maoatleng selemo le selemo.
- Lisebelisoa tsa polasetiki tse foam: Ho thata ho sebelisoa hape, ho hlahisa likhase tse chefo ha li chesoa, 'me li thibetsoe linaheng tse ngata.
- Lisebelisoa tsa kamehla tsa pampiri: li bonahala li le bonolo, empa hangata li na le liphahlo tsa polasetiki, tse etsang hore li se ke tsa senyeha.

2. Melao e Mehlano ea Bohlokoa bakeng sa Tafole e Lahloang ea Eco-Friendly ea 'Nete

1. Lisebelisoa tse tala tse tšoarellang
- Lisebelisoa tse thehiloeng ho limela (moba, fiber ea bamboo, starch ea poone, joalo-joalo)
- Lisebelisoa tse ka nchafatsoang ka potlako (limela tse nang le potoloho ea kholo e khuts'oane ho feta selemo se le seng)
– Ha e qothisane lehlokoa le mobu oa tlhahiso ea lijo

2. Ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso ea khabone e tlase
- Ho hlahisa matla a fokolang
- Ha ho li-additives tse kotsi tsa lik'hemik'hale
- Tšebeliso e fokolang ea metsi

3. E kopana le litekanyetso tsa ts'ebetso
- Ho hanyetsa mocheso (ho mamella mocheso o ka holimo ho 100°C/212°F)
– E thibela ho dutla le ho hana oli
- Matla a lekaneng (ho boloka foromo bakeng sa lihora tse 2+)

4. Ho lahla tikoloho
- E nyenyefatsa ka botlalo nakong ea matsatsi a 180 tlasa komporo ea indasteri (e kopana le maemo a EN13432)
- E bola ka tlhaho nakong ea lilemo tse 1-2
– Ha e ntše likhase tse chefo ha li chesoa

5. Boemo bo tlase ba khabone nakong eohle ea bophelo
- Bonyane 70% ea likhase tse tlase tsa khabone ho feta lisebelisoa tsa polasetiki tse tsoang ho ntšitsoeng ho isa ho lahla

3. Papiso ea Ts'ebetso ea Lisebelisoa tse ka sehloohong tsa Eco-Friendly Tableware

PLA (Polylactic Acid):
- Ho senyeha: likhoeli tse 6-12 (ho hlokahala manyolo ka litlama tsa indasteri)
- Ho hanyetsa mocheso: ≤50 ° C (122 ° F), e atisa ho fetoha
- Theko e phahameng, e loketseng ha ho hlokahala ponaletso
- E bonolo ho eco-friendly empa e ipapisitse le lisebelisoa tse khethehileng tsa manyolo

Tsoekere ea 'moba:
- E senyeha ka tlhaho ka likhoeli tse 3-6 (ho bola ka potlako)
- Ho hanyetsa mocheso o babatsehang (≤120 ° C / 248 ° F), e loketseng bakeng sa lijo tse chesang
- Sehlahisoa sa indasteri ea tsoekere, ha se hloke lisebelisoa tse eketsehileng tsa temo
- Boemo bo phahameng ka ho fetesisa ba tikoloho

Fiber ea Bamboo:
- Ho bola ha tlhaho ka likhoeli tse 2-4 feela (har'a tse potlakileng ka ho fetisisa)
- E mamella mocheso ho fihla ho 100°C (212°F), e na le matla a phahameng le ho tšoarella nako e telele
- Bamboo e hola ka potlako, e fana ka ts'ebetso e ntle haholo
- E ka se sebetse hantle hanyane maemong a mongobo

Corn Starch:
- E senyeha ka likhoeli tse 3-6 tlas'a komporo ea indasteri (e liehang ka maemo a tlhaho)
- Mocheso o hanyetsana le hoo e ka bang 80 ° C (176 ° F), o loketse maemo a mangata a ho jela
- Thepa e ka nchafatsoang empa e hloka ho leka-lekana le litlhoko tsa phepelo ea lijo
- Hangata e tsoakoa le lisebelisoa tse ling ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso

Plastiki ea Setso:
- E hloka lilemo tse 200+ ho theola, mohloli o moholo oa tšilafalo
- Le hoja e theko e tlaase ebile e tsitsitse, ha e kopane le mekhoa ea tikoloho
- E tobane le lithibelo tse ntseng li eketseha lefatšeng ka bophara

Papiso e bontša 'moba le fiber ea bamboo e fana ka motsoako o motle ka ho fetisisa oa ho senyeha ha tlhaho le ts'ebetso, athe starch ea poone le PLA li hloka maemo a khethehileng ho hlokomela boleng ba tsona ba tikoloho. Likhoebo li lokela ho khetha ho ipapisitse le maemo a ts'ebeliso le litlhoko tsa tikoloho tsa mebaraka e reriloeng.

4. Mekhoa e Mene ea ho Khetholla Lihlahisoa tsa Fake Eco-Friendly
1. Hlahloba litifikeiti: Lihlahisoa tsa 'nete li na le litifikeiti tse amoheloang machabeng joalo ka BPI, OK Compost, kapa DIN CERTCO.
2. Ho senyeha ha liteko: Epela likhechana tsa sehlahisoa mobung o mongobo - lisebelisoa tsa 'nete tsa eco li lokela ho bonts'a ho bola ho bonahalang nakong ea likhoeli tse 3.
3. Hlahloba metsoako: Hlokomela lihlahisoa tse "bolang ka mokhoa o itseng" tse ka bang le 30-50% ea polasetiki.
4. Netefatsa mangolo a moetsi: Kopa bopaki ba ho fumana thepa le litlaleho tsa tlhahlobo ea motho oa boraro

Qetello

Eco-friendly tableware e lahloang ehlile ha se taba feela ea phetisetso ea lintho tse bonahalang, empa ke tharollo e felletseng ea bophelo ho tloha ho tse ling ho isa ho tse ling. Joaloka barekisi ba nang le boikarabelo, ha rea ​​​​lokela ho fana ka lihlahisoa tse lumellanang le machaba feela empa hape re rute bareki ka kutloisiso e nepahetseng ea tikoloho. Bokamoso ke ba lihlahisoa tse ncha tse fihlelang litlhoko tsa tšebeliso ha li ntse li fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho.

Keletso ea Eco-Choice: Ha u reka, botsa barekisi: 1) Tšimoloho ea thepa, 2) Litifikeiti tsa machaba tse tšoaretsoeng, le 3) Mekhoa e nepahetseng ea ho lahla. Likarabo li tla thusa ho tseba lihlahisoa tsa 'nete tsa eco-friendly.

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Re tšepa hore blog ena e fana ka boleng ba liqeto tsa hau tsa theko. Bakeng sa litherisano tse khethehileng tsa 'maraka mabapi le lisebelisoa tsa eco-friendly tableware, ka kopo ikutloe u lokolohile ho ikopanya le rona. Ha re tsamaiseng phetoho e tala ka har'a tableware e lahliloeng hammoho!

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