UK ho thibela lijana tsa polasetiki tse sebelisoang hanngoe le lijana tsa lijo tsa polystyrene

Francesca Benson ke mohlophisi le sengoli sa basebetsi ea nang le lengolo la master ho biochemistry ho tsoa Univesithing ea Birmingham.
Engelane e ikemiselitse ho thibela lijana tsa polasetiki tse sebelisoang e le 'ngoe le lijana tsa lijo tsa polystyrene tse sebelisoang hang ka mor'a metsamao e ts'oanang ea Scotland le Wales ka 2022, e entseng hore e be tlolo ea molao ho fana ka lintho tse joalo.Ho hakanngoa hore ho sebelisoa linoelo tsa kofi tse bilione tse 2.5 tse sebelisoang hang-hang UK selemo se seng le se seng, 'me ho tse 4.25 bilione tse sebelisoang hanngoe le lipoleiti tse 1.1 bilione tse sebelisoang selemo le selemo, Engelane e sebelisa 10% feela.
Mehato ena e tla sebetsa likhoebong tse kang tsa lijo le lireschorente, empa eseng mabenkeleng a maholo le mabenkeleng.Sena se latela lipuisano tsa sechaba tse entsoeng ke Lefapha la Tikoloho, Lijo le Merero ea Mahae (DEFRA) ho tloha ka Pulungoana 2021 ho isa Hlakola 2022. Ho tlalehoa hore DEFRA e tla netefatsa mohato ona ka la 14 Pherekhong.
Polystyrene (EPS) e atolositsoeng le e atolositsoeng e nka karolo ea 80% ea 'maraka oa lijana tsa lijo le lino tsa UK pampiring e lokollotsoeng hammoho le lipuisano tsa November 2021.Tokomane eo e bolela hore lik’hontheinara tseo “ha li khone ho bola kapa hona ho senyeha, kahoo li ka bokellana tikolohong.Lintho tsa styrofoam li senyeha ka ho khetheha 'meleng oa tsona, ho bolelang hore hang ha lintho li tletse, li atisa ho robeha likotoana tse nyane.jala tikolohong.”
“Sekhechana sa polasetiki se lahloang hangata se etsoa ka polima e bitsoang polypropylene;lipoleiti tsa polasetiki tse lahloang li entsoe ka polypropylene kapa polystyrene," tokomane e 'ngoe e amanang le lipuisano e hlalosa."Lisebelisuoa tse ling li senyeha ka potlako - ho rema lifate ho hakanngoa hore e tla senyeha nakong ea lilemo tse 2, ha pampiri e senya nako e fapana ho tloha libeke tse 6 ho isa ho tse 60.Lihlahisoa tse entsoeng ka lisebelisoa tse ling le tsona ha li hloke khabone haholo ho etsoa.Tlase (233 kgCO2e) [kg CO2 e lekanang] ka tone ea patsi le pampiri le 354 kg CO2e ka tonne ea thepa e sebelisoang ha ho etsoa tlhahiso, ha e bapisoa le 1,875 kg CO2e le 2,306 "ho chesoa ka polasetiki".
Lisebelisoa tse lahliloeng “hangata li lahloa e le litšila kapa lithōle tse tloaelehileng ho e-na le hore li sebelisoe hape ka lebaka la tlhokahalo ea ho hlophisoa le ho hloekisoa.monyetla o fokolang oa ho sebelisoa hape.
"Tlhahlobo ea phello e ile ea nka likhetho tse peli: khetho ea "ho se etse letho" le khetho ea ho thibela lipoleiti tsa polasetiki tse sebelisoang e le 'ngoe ka April 2023," tokomane e re.Leha ho le joalo, mehato ena e tla hlahisoa ka Mphalane.
Letona la Tikoloho Teresa Coffey o itse: "Re nkile mehato ea bohlokoa lilemong tsa morao tjena, empa rea ​​tseba hore ho sa na le ho hongata ho lokelang ho etsoa 'me re mamela sechaba hape," Letona la Tikoloho Teresa Coffey o boletse, ho latela BBC.polasetiki le ho thusa ho boloka tikoloho bakeng sa meloko e tlang.“